Hito Steyerl
Selected quotes

Animal Spirits

2022
Single channel HD video, live computer simulation, sensor devices, glass spheres, organic materials, dimensions variable, edition of 7
Animal Spirits
Animal Spirits (2022) — installation view, Contemporary Cave Art, Esther Schipper, Berlin. Photo © Andrea Rossetti

The video is a disjunctive mix of genres and types of moving image, including talking-head interviews, advertising, video game graphics, and even music videos. It presents real people, playing themselves, in scenes that oscillate between documentary and fiction, as well as computer generated imagery of various sorts—intertitles, text and wireframe overlays, color shifts and distortions, digital silhouetting, and AI animations. It starts as a kind of infomercial, with an actor playing John Maynard Keynes explaining his concept of “animal spirits”—how emotions like greed or fear affect economic decision-making—in a digitally-rendered sports stadium. The scene immediately cuts to the 1936 Olympic games in Berlin, revealing images of Adolf Hitler and adoring crowds. The same group behaviors and emotions that affect capitalist economies, Animal Spirits suggests, also affect politics.

Matthew Biro, The Brooklyn Rail, 2023-06 · read the full text

Die Installation „Animal Spirits“ schlägt einen atemberaubenden Bogen von der schroffen Bergwelt Spaniens und dem Alltag der Schafhirten in ständiger Angst vor den Attacken des Wolfs hin zur schrillen Inszenierung einer durchkommerzialisierten „Disney-Ökologie“ und in den Kosmos der Kryptokunst, NFTs und Kryptowährungen, in denen der Wolf als Symbol ebenfalls eine Rolle spielt.

trans.The installation Animal Spirits draws a breathtaking arc from the rugged mountain world of Spain and the daily life of shepherds in constant fear of wolf attacks, to the shrill staging of a thoroughly commercialised “Disney ecology”, and on into the cosmos of crypto art, NFTs and cryptocurrencies, in which the wolf likewise plays a role as a symbol.
Thomas Kliemann, General-Anzeiger Bonn, 2026-04-28 · in German · read the full text

Spielerisch gewinnen die Besucher*innen in Hito Steyerl’s inversiver Installation „Animal Spirits“ Einblicke in eine außergewöhnliche Welt. Evolutionsgeschichte, „Survival of the fittest“, Dynamiken ökonomischer Märkte in Zeiten wirtschaftlicher Unsicherheiten, der Einfluss menschlicher Emotionen darauf, Überlebenskampf, Selbstheilungskräfte und die Frage wie globale Geister neoliberalistischer Ausbeutung im Zaum gehalten werden können, treffen in ihrer Installation „Animal Spirits“ auf Animationen eines Wolfes, Interviews mit dem spanischen Schafshirten Nel, der der Künstler*innengruppe INLAND angehört und Youtube Aktivismus betreibt sowie Abhandlungen über den Käse-Bitcoin als Alternativwährung.

trans.Playfully, visitors to Hito Steyerl’s inversive installation “Animal Spirits” gain glimpses of an extraordinary world. Evolutionary history, “survival of the fittest”, the dynamics of economic markets in times of financial uncertainty, the influence of human emotions upon them, the struggle for survival, self-healing powers, and the question of how the global spirits of neoliberal exploitation might be held in check — in her installation “Animal Spirits” all of this meets animations of a wolf, interviews with the Spanish shepherd Nel, a member of the artists’ group INLAND who also practises YouTube activism, and disquisitions on cheese-Bitcoin as an alternative currency.
Ursula Maria Probst, KUNSTFORUM International, Bd. 285, 273–274, 2022 · in German · read the full text

Im Zentrum von „Animal Spirit“ steht der Sündenbock Wolf. Nicht nur hierzulande löst das ungezähmte Tier viele Emotionen nicht nur unter Bauern und Jägern aus, auch in anderen Erdteilen ist der Wolf ein Symbol für Einmischung und ungewollte Veränderungen. So begleitet die Videoarbeit, die sich aus historischem Filmmaterial, Animationen, Motion Graphics und dokumentarischen Interviews zusammensetzt, unter anderem den spanischen Schäfer Nel, der einen Wolfspelz trägt und sich als Aktivist versteht. Er ist nicht nur Schäfer, sondern produziert auch Käse und ist Youtuber sowie Teil der spanischen Künstlergruppe INLAND. Außerdem gibt es eine Reality–TV-Show mit ihm und einen Cheese coin – eine Kryptowährung.

trans.At the centre of “Animal Spirit” stands the scapegoat wolf. It is not only here that the untamed animal stirs strong feelings, and not only among farmers and hunters; in other parts of the world too the wolf is a symbol of interference and of unwanted change. So the video work — assembled from historical footage, animation, motion graphics and documentary interviews — follows, among others, the Spanish shepherd Nel, who wears a wolf pelt and understands himself as an activist. He is not only a shepherd but also makes cheese and is a YouTuber, as well as a member of the Spanish artists' group INLAND. There is also a reality-TV show with him, and a Cheese coin — a cryptocurrency.
Paula Watzl, PARNASS, 15 December 2022 · in German · read the full text

Credits

Protagonists: Nel Cañeda Saavedra, Candido Aspron Aspron, Fernando Garcia Dory. Actor: Mark Waschke as John Maynard Keynes. Cameos by Rabih Mroué, Liam Gillick, James Bridle. Camera, sound, production, coordination, accounting, 3D animation, drone piloting, edit, driving, particle effects, title design, sound design, sound mix, script, cameo actor, zoom recording, NFT burning, animation recording, assistant's assistant, couriering, gimbal camera, second unit, third unit, grip, light, green screen unit, anything to do with AI especially anything very boring, homeschooling: Hito Steyerl. 3D compositing video: Maximilian Schmoetzer. 3D animation Unity and sim design: Lucas Gutierrez. Colour grading and mastering: Christoph Manz. Costume and make-up: Lea Søvsø. Production: MMCA Seoul. Supported on location by Inland / Campo Adentro. Installation design: Manuel Reinartz.

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